Jumat, 11 Oktober 2013

Degree comparisons


A. There are three kinds of degree comparisons
1.Positive degree

Positive degree indicates that something has the quality
a .
as + ADJECTIVE + as

Example :
1. She is a smart as her mother.
2. My bag is as expensive as yours

b.
Not as + ADJECTIVE + as
Not so + ADJECTIVE + as

Example:
1.She is not as smart as her mother.
2.She is not so smart as her mother.

2.Comparative degree

Adj + er
Than
More + adj

1.Intan is taller than Tina.
2.Dona is more stupid than his brother.
3.Matih is more difficult than English.

There are some rules to consider


Rule
Positive
Comparative
One syillable adjective and adverbs
Add-er
dark
Darker
big
Bigger
long
Longer
fast
Faster
Two syillable adjective and adverbs ending in - y
 -y + er = ier
pretty
Prettier
sharply
Shapelier
Two syillable adjective that have the stress in the first syllable
More + adjective
mode st
More Modest
stupid
More Stupid
famous
More Famous
honest
More Honest
useful
More Useful
Adjective and adverbs with more than two sylable
More + adjective
important
More Important
intelligent
More Intelligent
3. Superlative degree

It indicates that something has more quality than anything of its kind
Pattern :
The + adjective + est
 +
Of all / periode of time
The + most + adjective
In + place/group of people

 Example :
1. Dungu is the most stupid student in her class.
2. Paper is the most combustible of all the materials.


Rule
Positive
Comparative
One syillable adjective and adverbs
Add-est
dark
Darker
big
Bigger
long
Longer
fast
Faster
Two syillable adjective and adverbs ending in - y
 -y + er = iest
pretty
Prettier
sharply
Shapelier
Two syillable adjective that have the stress in the first syllable
Most + adjective
mode st
Most Modest
stupid
Most Stupid
famous
Most Famous
honest
Most Honest
useful
Most Useful
Adjective and adverbs with more than two sylable
Most + adjective
important
The Most Important
intelligent
The Most Intelligent
4. Irregular degrees of comparison


Positive                                 Comparative                      Superlative

Good                                     better                                best

Well

Bad (ly)

ill                                           worse                                worst
many
much                                      more                                 most
late                                         later                                  latest
                                              latter                                  last
near                                       nearer                                nearest
far                                         farther                                farthest
                                             further                                furthest
little                                        less                                   least
old                                         older                                  oldest
elder                                                                                eldest

Questions :
1. Going by taxi is (expensive) Than by bus.
    Answer : More expensive
2. I Hope their product Won't be the (famous) In the expo.
    Answer : Most famous
3. I like her because she is the (patient) teacher in this school.
    Answer : Most pattient
4. Does she has as (many skirts) as you do ?
    Answer : Many skirts

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